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Essentials きほん · Stop E04

どこですか

Where is…? Asking for the toilet, the station and more

Shinjuku is the world's busiest station, with exits in every direction. One simple question will get you anywhere. Ask where the washroom, the station, or a shop is, and where you are.

  • 新宿駅 · Set in Shinjuku Station
  • 6-minute lesson
  • Free in the app

Phrases

toire wa doko desu ka?

Where's the washroom?

Maybe the most useful question in Japan. Toire works everywhere.

Pattern: 〜はどこですか?

トイレtoire · toiletはwa · (topic)どこdoko · whereですかdesu ka · is it?

おてあらいはどこですか?

otearai wa doko desu ka?

Where's the washroom?

A softer, more polite word for washroom. Nice in hotels and department stores.

お手洗いotearai · washroom (polite)はwa · (topic)どこdoko · whereですかdesu ka · is it?

えきはどこですか?

eki wa doko desu ka?

Where's the station?

Lost? Find the station and you can get anywhere.

Pattern: 〜はどこですか?

駅eki · stationはwa · (topic)どこdoko · whereですかdesu ka · is it?

koko wa doko desu ka?

Where am I? (lit. Where is here?)

Show your map at the same time, and people can point to where you are.

ここkoko · hereはwa · (topic)どこdoko · whereですかdesu ka · is it?

konbini wa doko desu ka?

Where's a convenience store?

Konbini have snacks, ATMs and often a washroom. There's usually one close by.

Pattern: 〜はどこですか?

コンビニkonbini · convenience storeはwa · (topic)どこdoko · whereですかdesu ka · is it?

What you’ll hear

Staff talk fast. Here’s what they are likely to say at this stop, and a good answer.

nikai ni gozaimasu

It's on the second floor.

Department store staff telling you which floor something is on.

You

nikai desu ne

The second floor, right?

achira no oku desu

It's at the back, over there.

Staff pointing toward the far end of a shop or hallway.

You

arigatou gozaimasu

Thank you.

kono saki no hidarigawa ni arimasu

It's up ahead on the left.

A passerby giving directions in a station or on the street.

You

hidari desu ne

On the left, right?

Culture tip

Free, Clean Washrooms

Public washrooms are free and usually spotless. Stations, parks, department stores and many konbini have them. Paper towels are often missing, so locals carry a small hand towel. On high-tech toilets, look for 流す (flush).

“Japanese washrooms often have no paper towels, so a small hand towel is handy.”

Practice scene

Shinjuku Maze

Shinjuku Station at rush hour. You badly need a washroom, and then you need to get your bearings.

Mr. Kato · Station staff

  1. Your turn: Ask the station attendant where the washroom is.

    toire wa doko desu ka?

    Where's the washroom?

  2. toire wa, ano kaidan no yoko desu.

    The washroom is next to those stairs.

  3. Your turn: Back from the washroom, you're completely turned around. Show your map and ask where you are.

    koko wa doko desu ka?

    Where am I?

  4. koko wa nishiguchi desu.

    This is the West Exit.

  5. Your turn: You want a snack before your train. Ask where a convenience store is.

    konbini wa doko desu ka?

    Where's a convenience store?

  6. konbini wa, asoko ni arimasu yo.

    There's one right over there.

Phrases from Ekiben content v3